Match the following abnormal conditions with their descriptions.

-Kidney stones (renal calculi)
A)glomerulonephritis
B)interstitial nephritis
C)nephrolithiasis
D)nephrotic syndrome
E)polycystic kidney disease
F)pyelonephritis

Question

Match the following abnormal conditions with their descriptions.

-Kidney stones (renal calculi)
A)glomerulonephritis
B)interstitial nephritis
C)nephrolithiasis
D)nephrotic syndrome
E)polycystic kidney disease
F)pyelonephritis

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Nephrolithiasis is another term for kidney stones, which are formed from solid concentrations of minerals and salts in the urine.

Answer: A 
 Glomerulonephritis is an inflammation of the kidney's filtering units, called glomeruli, which can impair the kidney's ability to filter waste from the blood.

Answer: B 
 Interstitial nephritis is an inflammation of the kidney's tissue and tubules between the glomeruli, often caused by an allergic reaction to drugs or autoimmune disorders.

Answer: D 
 Nephrotic syndrome is a condition characterized by a collection of symptoms, including proteinuria, edema, and low levels of protein in the blood, that result from damage to the glomeruli.

Answer: E 
 Polycystic kidney disease is a genetic disorder in which numerous cysts develop in the kidneys, gradually impairing their function.

Answer: F 
 Pyelonephritis is a bacterial infection of the kidneys, which can cause pain, fever, and other symptoms.

Match the Following Abnormal Conditions with Their Descriptions