The incorrect belief that what is true for the individual must necessarily be true for the group is known as:
A) the association-is-causation fallacy.
B) the fallacy of composition.
C) a primary effect.
D) a secondary effect.
E) a behavioral assumption.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The fallacy of composition is the incorrect assumption that what is true for the individual must necessarily be true for the group. This fallacy is often seen in economics, where it is assumed that if an individual benefits from a particular policy, then the group as a whole will also benefit. However, this is not always the case, as the interests of the individual and the group may not align.

The Incorrect Belief That What Is True for the Individual