A patient newly diagnosed with breast cancer is asked to participate in a clinical trial for a new chemotherapy agent. This patient's freedom to participate or not participate in the study exercises protection of which of her human rights?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The patient's freedom to participate or not participate in the clinical trial exercises her right to self-determination. This right is based on the ethical principle of respect for persons, which recognizes that individuals have the right to make their own decisions about their healthcare, including whether or not to participate in medical research. By exercising her right to self-determination, the patient has the ability to make an informed decision about her healthcare and to have control over what happens to her body. It is important to note that while the patient has the right to refuse to participate in the clinical trial, she also has the right to fair treatment, privacy and dignity, and anonymity and confidentiality. However, these rights are not specifically exercised by her decision to participate or not participate in the trial.

A Patient Newly Diagnosed with Breast Cancer Is Asked to Participate