In one study, participants who were asked to come up with six examples of assertive behavior subsequently rated themselves as higher in assertiveness than those who provided twelve examples. How might metacognition help to explain this finding?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

This finding can be explained by the concept of metacognition, which is the awareness and understanding of one's own thought processes. Participants in the six-behavior condition may have engaged in more metacognition by reflecting on their ability to come up with six assertive behaviors, leading them to rate themselves as more assertive. On the other hand, participants in the twelve-behavior condition may have engaged in less metacognition and assumed they were less assertive, as they found it harder to come up with twelve examples. Therefore, the best choice is B, as it reflects the most accurate explanation for the finding.

In One Study, Participants Who Were Asked to Come Up