A researcher has been investigating difference in personality among family members. The difference among family members in regard to personality traits is accounted for by a combination of genetic differences among the children and the unique relationships of each child. The unique relationships among the children is an example of the:

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Nonshared environment refers to factors that contribute to individual differences that are unique to each person, such as their unique experiences and relationships. The genetic differences mentioned in the scenario pertain to the nature aspect of the nature-nurture controversy. Option A (shared environment) would refer to factors that contribute to similarities among family members in personality traits, such as growing up in the same household. Option D is not applicable as one of the options provided must be selected.

A Researcher Has Been Investigating Difference in Personality Among Family