The social cognitive theory view of "the self" is best summarized by which of the following statements?
A) People have multifaceted self-conceptions (self-schemas), and different self-conceptions come to mind in different situation.
B) The "self" is an unconscious personality structure that controls behavior, often without people's conscious awareness.
C) One should study behavior without referring to any "self" processes; instead, one should only examine how the environment determines behavior.
D) The self is an inherited, genetically-determined aspect of the person.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The social cognitive theory views people as having multifaceted self-conceptions or self-schemas, meaning that different aspects of the self come to mind in different situations. This suggests that the self is not a fixed entity, but rather a dynamic and flexible construct that is shaped by social and environmental factors. Option B is incorrect as it describes the Freudian view of the self as an unconscious structure that controls behavior. Option C is incorrect as it suggests that the environment alone determines behavior and ignores the role of the self in shaping behavior. Option D is incorrect as the self is not viewed as an inherited or genetically-determined aspect of the person in social cognitive theory.

The Social Cognitive Theory View of "The Self" Is Best