Which term is associated with "statements and other actions that change the social status of someone"?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Performatives refer to statements or other actions that are not just descriptions of reality, but actually bring about the reality they describe. By making a statement (e.g. "I hereby declare you husband and wife") or performing an action (e.g. handing over a diploma), the social status of the individuals involved is changed. Demands (B) are requests or requirements for someone to do something, but they do not necessarily change a person's social status. Confirmation (C) refers to the act of verifying or affirming something, but again, this does not necessarily entail a change in social status. Baptism (D) is a type of religious ceremony, but its purpose and meaning vary depending on the specific religion or sect, and it does not always result in a change in a person's social status.

Which Term Is Associated with "Statements and Other Actions That