The deviant sexual preference theory argues that paraphilic disorders are acquired through ________ and maintained through ________.

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The deviant sexual preference theory argues that paraphilic disorders are acquired through classical conditioning and maintained through operant conditioning. Classical conditioning occurs when an individual learns to associate a previously neutral stimulus (such as an object or situation) with sexual arousal or pleasure. Over time, this association becomes stronger and can lead to the development of a paraphilic disorder. Once the paraphilic disorder is established, operant conditioning (reinforcement and punishment) can maintain the behavior. For example, if engaging in the paraphilic behavior leads to a feeling of pleasure or relief from anxiety, the behavior is more likely to be repeated in the future.

The Deviant Sexual Preference Theory Argues That Paraphilic Disorders Are