According to contractarianism, the state's ultimate purpose is
A) to aid our escape from the state of nature.
B) to make sure everyone is as well off as possible.
C) to punish people who cause harm.
D) None of the above

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Contractarianism, also known as social contract theory, holds that the purpose of the state is to help us escape the state of nature, where life is "solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short." The state ensures that our basic rights are protected, and we can live in peace and security. Therefore, Choice A is the correct answer. The other options, such as ensuring everyone is as well off as possible or punishment for causing harm, may be secondary goals of the state but are not its ultimate purpose according to contractarianism.

According to Contractarianism, the State's Ultimate Purpose Is