To identify the most basic personality traits, researchers have relied on

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Factor analysis is a statistical method that identifies underlying dimensions or factors that can account for patterns of correlations among observed variables. Personality researchers have used factor analysis to identify the most basic personality traits or dimensions, such as the Big Five personality traits (openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism). A and B are not reliable methods for identifying basic personality traits, and D is not yet advanced enough in its predictive capabilities.

To Identify the Most Basic Personality Traits, Researchers Have Relied