Solved

Islet Cells in the Pancreas Are the Only Cells in the Human

Question 54

Short Answer

Islet cells in the pancreas are the only cells in the human body that produce the hormone insulin. The table below compares the extent of methylation within the promoter region upstream of the gene encoding the insulin protein in three types of human cells. The results provide an example illustrating that methylation of DNA is correlated with transcriptional _______.
 Cell type  Extent of methylation of the  insulin promoter  Pancreatic islet cells 0 Fibroblasts (skin cells) +++ Leukocytes (white blood cells) +++\begin{array} { | c | c | } \hline \text { Cell type } & \begin{array} { c } \text { Extent of methylation of the } \\\text { insulin promoter }\end{array} \\\hline \text { Pancreatic islet cells } & 0 \\\hline \text { Fibroblasts (skin cells) } & + + + \\\hline \text { Leukocytes (white blood cells) } & + + + \\\hline\end{array}

Correct Answer:

verifed

Verified

Unlock this answer now
Get Access to more Verified Answers free of charge

Related Questions

Unlock this Answer For Free Now!

View this answer and more for free by performing one of the following actions

qr-code

Scan the QR code to install the App and get 2 free unlocks

upload documents

Unlock quizzes for free by uploading documents