According to the semantic approach to theories, scientific theory is not directly about the real world. It is really about:

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According to the semantic approach to theories, scientific theory is a model of the world that is constructed by scientists to explain and predict phenomena observed in the real world. However, this model is never a perfect reflection of the real world, but rather an idealized version that simplifies and abstracts away from many of the messy, contingent details of actual phenomena. Therefore, scientific theory is really about an idealized model of the world, rather than the real world itself.

According to the Semantic Approach to Theories, Scientific Theory Is