The Treaty of Nanjing was a key example of which of these historical developments?

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The Treaty of Nanjing was a treaty signed between China and Britain in 1842, following the first Opium War. It marked a significant moment of national humiliation for China, as it had to cede Hong Kong to Britain, open up five treaty ports to trade with foreign powers, and pay a large indemnity to Britain. This event marked the beginning of a period of unequal treaties and foreign domination in China, which lasted until the mid-twentieth century. The Treaty of Nanjing was not related to the self-strengthening movement, the Taiping rebellion, or Manchu rule.

The Treaty of Nanjing Was a Key Example of Which