What describes the political economy of most early modern empires?

Question

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Early modern empires were characterized by core-periphery imperial relationships, where a powerful core area (usually the metropole) would exploit and extract resources from the periphery (usually the colonies or conquered territories). This was often done through forced labor, slavery, or heavy taxation. Free markets and well-integrated trade networks were not common, as empires often sought to control and regulate trade to their own benefit. While there may have been some cross-cultural borrowing, it was not typically an equal interaction.

What Describes the Political Economy of Most Early Modern Empires