What was able to generate large amounts of relatively cheap food, thus bypassing Malthusian limits?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The industrialized agricultural system, using machinery and technology, was able to increase productivity and harvest yields, allowing for more food to be produced at a lower cost, which bypassed Malthusian limits on food production. The development of fertilizers and pesticides also played a role in improving crop yields, but the overall industrialization of agriculture was the key factor. Collectivized agricultural systems and genetically modified seeds were not yet significant factors during the time when Malthusian limits were a concern.

What Was Able to Generate Large Amounts of Relatively Cheap