Transinstitutionalization is a term referring to the increased number of mental health patients who end up incarcerated.

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Transinstitutionalization refers to the transfer of individuals with mental illness from traditional mental health institutions to other types of facilities, such as prisons, due to the closure of psychiatric hospitals and a lack of community-based treatment options. This has resulted in a disproportionate number of individuals with mental illness being incarcerated, leading to concerns about the criminal justice system becoming a de facto mental health treatment system.

Transinstitutionalization Is a Term Referring to the Increased Number of Mental