According to Erikson, the principal function of the ego is to
A) keep unacceptable material out of awareness.
B) establish and maintain a sense of identity.
C) guide the development of personality through the stages of development.
D) balance the needs of the individual against the needs of society.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Erikson believed that the primary function of the ego is to establish and maintain a sense of identity, which is crucial for navigating the challenges of each stage of psychosocial development. While the ego also plays a role in managing unconscious impulses and desires (A) and balancing individual and societal needs (D), its main purpose is to facilitate the development of a cohesive and stable sense of self.

According to Erikson, the Principal Function of the Ego Is