When people withdraw from the goals and means of society and become "dropouts of society" this is referred to as:

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Retreatism is the choice to withdraw from the goals and means of society, giving up on both the cultural goals and the approved means of achieving them. This can include individuals who choose to drop out of school or leave the workforce altogether. Ritualism refers to those who continue to adhere to the approved means of achieving success, but have given up on achieving the cultural goal. Anomie refers to the breakdown of social norms and expectations, leading to a lack of clear goals or guidance. Individualism is a broader concept that emphasizes individual autonomy and self-reliance, rather than withdrawal from society.

When People Withdraw from the Goals and Means of Society