Were the Neandertals "inferior" to their contemporary anatomically modern humans?

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Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Neandertals were not "inferior" to their contemporary anatomically modern humans. The term "inferior" is subjective and not appropriate in this context. Neandertals were a different species of human, adapted to their specific environment and circumstances. They had a robust physique and a larger brain size than modern humans. They were capable of making tools, controlling fire, and they even buried their dead, which suggests some form of belief system. They co-existed with anatomically modern humans for thousands of years and there is evidence of interbreeding between the two species. The extinction of Neandertals is still a subject of research and debate among scientists, but it is not necessarily indicative of their "inferiority". It could be due to a variety of factors including climate change, competition for resources, or even diseases.

Were the Neandertals "Inferior" to Their Contemporary Anatomically Modern Humans