The school counseling profession has its origins in the:

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The school counseling profession began with the vocational guidance movement of the early 1900s, which aimed to help students choose a career path that would fit their interests and abilities. The movement was spearheaded by Frank Parsons, who founded the first Vocational Guidance Bureau in Boston in 1908. The psychoanalytic movement and person-centered theory were also important developments in psychology during the early twentieth century, but they did not directly give rise to the school counseling profession. Testing of soldiers during World War I did lead to the development of standardized testing, which has since been used in educational and vocational settings, but it was not the primary factor in the growth of school counseling.

The School Counseling Profession Has Its Origins in The