In studies in which research participants' identities are known to the researcher, the principal way to protect their privacy is to

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Quizplus · Accepted Answer

In studies where the researcher knows the identity of the participants, ensuring confidentiality is the principal way to protect their privacy. This means that the researcher must keep the participants' information and data confidential, limiting access only to those who need to know. Anonymity, on the other hand, means that the participants' identities are unknown to the researcher, which is not the case in this scenario. Backing up the data is important for data security, but it does not directly address the issue of protecting participants' privacy.

In Studies in Which Research Participants' Identities Are Known to the Researcher