Which of the following statements is true of scientific theory?
A) Scientific theories can be proven logically.
B) There can be one and only one true theory of any social phenomenon.
C) Theories are less abstract than hypotheses.
D) Theories are tentative and subject to modification or disconfirmation.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Scientific theories are not proven logically, but instead are supported by evidence and observations. There can be multiple valid theories for any social phenomenon, and theories are typically more abstract than hypotheses. Theories are also not set in stone but are subject to revision or even rejection based on new evidence. Therefore, the only true statement of the given options is that theories are tentative and subject to modification or disconfirmation.

Which of the Following Statements Is True of Scientific Theory