The models that have been developed to explain the effect of intergroup contact on prejudice all draw on the principles of-------------------theory.

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The models that explain the effect of intergroup contact on prejudice draw on the principles of social identity theory, which proposes that individuals derive their sense of self and self-esteem from the groups to which they belong. The contact hypothesis suggests that intergroup contact can reduce prejudice by changing the salience or importance of social identity, leading individuals to recognize commonalities and build more favorable perceptions of members of other groups.

The Models That Have Been Developed to Explain the Effect