Potential research participants must be given the opportunity to agree to participate in the study, as well as be aware of what the research study entails as well as the risks and benefits of participating. This is known as

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Informed consent refers to the process of informing potential research participants about the study and its risks and benefits so that they can make an informed decision about whether or not to participate. It is an important ethical principle in research that protects the rights and autonomy of participants. Confidentiality, reactive effects, and reducing harm are also important ethical principles in research, but they do not specifically relate to the process of obtaining informed consent.

Potential Research Participants Must Be Given the Opportunity to Agree