Effects of the Columbian Exchange included:
I. the introduction of new products such as chocolate, vanilla, and maize, into European markets.
II. the proliferation of Eurasian animals throughout the Americas.
III. the growth of sugar plantations in the Caribbean.
IV. a decline in the European population as new staple crops crowded out traditional foods.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The Columbian Exchange was a transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the Old World and the New World. Choice I is correct because the exchange introduced new products like chocolate, vanilla, and maize into European markets. Choice II is also correct as Eurasian animals like horses and cattle were brought over to the Americas. Choice III is correct because the exchange led to the growth of sugar plantations in the Caribbean. Choice IV is incorrect as there is no evidence that the introduction of new staple crops caused a decline in the European population.

Effects of the Columbian Exchange Included