By the end of the seventeenth century, it appeared that:

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The statement in option A is not true as there were no global institutions for conflict management at the end of the seventeenth century. Option C is also incorrect as some European empires, notably England and France, were expanding at this time. Option D is not relevant to the state of empires by the end of the seventeenth century. However, option B is correct as many of the hereditary empires in Afro-Eurasia, such as the Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal empires, were still strong despite some internal challenges and external pressures.

By the End of the Seventeenth Century, It Appeared That