___________________ theory argues that group membership, in and of itself, creates a self-identification that will favor the in-group at the expense of the out-group.

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The theory described in the question is Social Identity theory, which proposes that group membership creates a sense of social identity that influences an individual's attitudes and behaviors towards both the in-group and the out-group. This includes favoring the in-group over the out-group, which can lead to intergroup conflicts and discrimination. Symbolic Interaction theory focuses on the role of symbols and meanings in shaping social interaction, while Frame analysis examines how people use frames, or mental frameworks, to interpret and make sense of their experiences. Identity Negotiation theory explores how individuals negotiate and construct their own identities within social contexts, while Relational Dialectics theory examines the tensions and contradictions that exist in relationships.

___________________ Theory Argues That Group Membership, in and of Itself