According to Charles Darwin, the process of natural selection operates as follows:

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Darwin's theory of natural selection is based on the idea that individuals with certain genetic traits that are best suited for survival will have a higher chance of reproducing and passing on those traits to their offspring. This is because these individuals will have a competitive advantage in their environment, making them more likely to survive and reproduce than individuals without those advantageous traits. Therefore, option D, individuals with the genetic traits best suited for survival will have the highest reproduction rate, is the best choice. The other options are also related to natural selection but do not fully capture the process as described by Darwin.

According to Charles Darwin, the Process of Natural Selection Operates