Researcher Carlson finds he can produce a manuscript that makes his point more clearly if he borrows text from his own previously published work. This practice is known as

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The practice described is known as text recycling, which involves reusing one's own previously published text in a new manuscript. This is different from duplicate publication, which involves publishing the same content in multiple papers without disclosing the overlap, and piecemeal publication, which involves breaking up a larger study into smaller parts and publishing them separately. Reification, on the other hand, refers to the process of treating an abstract concept as if it were concrete or real.

Researcher Carlson Finds He Can Produce a Manuscript That Makes