Strain theory was originally developed by Robert Merton to describe the tendency for some people to commit crimes due to
A) living in high poverty areas where crimes are committed for survival.
B) class and race inequality.
C) environmental contexts that promote criminal behavior.
D) an inability to achieve the American Dream and achieve the goals set out by society.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Strain theory argues that individuals may turn to criminal behavior when they are unable to achieve the goals set out by society, such as the American Dream of economic success and social mobility. This can be due to a lack of access to legitimate opportunities or unequal social structures that create barriers for certain individuals or groups. This theory suggests that crime is not solely a result of individual pathology or poor decision-making, but rather a response to social and economic pressures.

Strain Theory Was Originally Developed by Robert Merton to Describe