According to Ting-Toomey's theory of facework,
A) collectivistic cultures are more concerned with truthful disclosure than saving face.
B) individualistic cultures are more concerned with saving face than truthful disclosure.
C) preventive facework is designed to protect a person from threats to face.
D) restorative facework is designed to protect a person from threats to face.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

According to Ting-Toomey's theory of facework, preventive facework is designed to protect a person from threats to face. This involves efforts to establish and maintain a positive identity and image in order to avoid face-threatening situations. This is more commonly practiced in collectivistic cultures where group harmony and social relationships are highly valued. In contrast, individualistic cultures may be more concerned with self-expression and truthful disclosure even if it may lead to face-threatening situations. Restorative facework, on the other hand, involves efforts to repair or restore face after a face-threatening incident has occurred.

According to Ting-Toomey's Theory of Facework