Rawls' theory also states that "Social and economic inequalities are to … be attached to offices and positions open to all under conditions of fair equality of opportunity." This is referred to as the:

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Rawls' theory states that social and economic inequalities should be attached to offices and positions open to all under fair equality of opportunity. This is referred to as the equal opportunity principle. The difference principle, on the other hand, states that inequalities in social and economic outcomes are only justified if they benefit the least advantaged members of society. The equal liberties principle emphasizes the importance of protecting basic individual rights and freedoms.

Rawls' Theory Also States That "Social and Economic Inequalities Are