An approach to studying hunter-gatherer societies that is based on the assumption that people will use the most efficient foraging strategies relative to considerations of energy and time expended is __________.

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Optimal foraging strategy is an approach to studying hunter-gatherer societies that is based on the assumption that people will use the most efficient foraging strategies relative to considerations of energy and time expended. This approach involves analyzing the choices that people make regarding what to eat and how to obtain it, and it assumes that people will choose the most profitable resources that require the least amount of effort to obtain. This approach has been used to explain differences in subsistence strategies across different environments and to analyze the trade-offs that people make between different resources.

An Approach to Studying Hunter-Gatherer Societies That Is Based on the Assumption