What determined the composition of the Supreme Court, organized the rest of the federal judicial system, established the jurisdiction of the lower federal court system, and expanded the original jurisdiction of the U.S. Supreme Court?

Question

What determined the composition of the Supreme Court, organized the rest of the federal judicial system, established the jurisdiction of the lower federal court system, and expanded the original jurisdiction of the U.S. Supreme Court? ​

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The Judiciary Act of 1789 established the basic structure of the federal judicial system and determined the composition of the Supreme Court with one Chief Justice and five Associate Justices. It also established the jurisdiction of lower courts and expanded the original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court.

What Determined the Composition of the Supreme Court, Organized the Rest