Take Box 11.1 and list four characteristics of older Americans.

Question

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The Answer is As the question seems to refer to a specific source, "Box 11.1," which I do not have access to, I cannot provide the exact characteristics listed there. However, I can provide four general characteristics commonly associated with older Americans based on demographic trends and research:

1. **Increased Longevity**: Older Americans are living longer than ever before. Advances in healthcare and an increased focus on wellness have contributed to a rise in life expectancy. Many individuals over the age of 65 remain active and engaged in various activities well into their later years.

2. **Diverse Backgrounds**: The older American population is becoming increasingly diverse. This diversity includes not only racial and ethnic backgrounds but also socioeconomic status, family structures, educational levels, and life experiences. This diversity impacts their needs, preferences, and the services that may be relevant to them.

3. **Higher Prevalence of Chronic Conditions**: As people age, they are more likely to experience chronic health conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, arthritis, and cognitive impairments. Managing these conditions often requires regular medical care and can impact their quality of life.

4. **Economic Challenges**: Many older Americans face economic challenges. While some have a stable income through pensions, savings, and Social Security, others may struggle with insufficient retirement savings and the rising costs of healthcare and living expenses. Financial security in older age is a significant concern for a substantial portion of this demographic.

These characteristics are general and may not apply to every older American, as individuals experience aging differently based on a multitude of factors, including lifestyle, genetics, and access to resources.