Several alternative proposals vied to replace rehabilitation as the dominant correctional paradigm in the field. What correctional paradigm "won" in the 1970s?

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In the 1970s, the dominant correctional paradigm shifted from rehabilitation to determinate sentencing, which was rooted in the philosophy of punishment. This approach emphasized the use of fixed and predetermined sentences as a means of deterring future criminal behavior and ensuring just punishment for past offenses. The idea of rehabilitation was seen as idealistic and ineffective, leading to a shift towards a more punitive and retributive approach to corrections.

Several Alternative Proposals Vied to Replace Rehabilitation as the Dominant