Which of the Following Have Been Identified as Consequences of Expectations

Which of the following have been identified as consequences of expectations and practices around intensive parenting?

A) Middle-class parents are more confident in their parenting decisions.
B) Middle-class parents often suffer burnout and mental health problems from the demands of intensive parenting.
C) For marginalized parents, child welfare authorities may intervene if expectations of intensive parenting are not met.
D) Both b and c
E) All of the above