A chemotherapy patient has gained 5 pounds in 2 days. Which assessment question by the nurse is most appropriate?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A rapid gain in weight usually indicates extracellular volume (ECV) excess if the person began with normal ECV. Asking the patient about urination habits will help determine whether the body is trying to excrete the excess fluid or if renal dysfunction is contributing to ECV excess. This is too rapid a weight gain to be dietary; it is fluid retention. Asking about following a weight loss program will not help determine the cause of the problem. Caloric intake does not account for rapid weight changes. Dry mouth and thirst accompany ECV deficit, which would be associated with rapid weight loss.

A Chemotherapy Patient Has Gained 5 Pounds in 2 Days