Interest groups are
A) sharply distinguished from pressure groups and lobbies.
B) private organizations that try to shape public policy.
C) organizations that try to gain office and run the government.
D) any organization that deals with the government.
E) organizations that field candidates for political office.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Interest groups are private organizations that attempt to influence public policy by exerting pressure on elected officials and bureaucrats. Unlike political parties, they do not seek political office but rather focus on shaping policy to benefit their members or causes. The terms "pressure group" and "lobby" are often used interchangeably with "interest group." Option C and E are incorrect because interest groups do not seek office or field candidates, while option D is vague as all organizations that deal with the government cannot be classified as interest groups.

Interest Groups Are