Elections That Are Organized on a Plurality, Winner-Takes-All, Single-Member-District Basis

Elections that are organized on a plurality, winner-takes-all, single-member-district basis

A) contribute to democracy by providing representation for third parties and minority groups.
B) discourage the development of minority parties because a party will have no representation at all if its candidate does not receive a plurality of the vote.
C) are used primarily in European nations with parliamentary forms of government.
D) developed in the United States in reaction to the first presidential election in 1788.
E) encourage multi-party systems.