If electoral competition drives parties together towards the median of public opinion, then, in theory, it should not matter which party wins because the winner will enact the policies that most voters want.

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This statement is based on the assumption that electoral competition creates a pressure for political parties to converge towards the center of the political spectrum in order to capture the largest share of voters. This is known as the median voter theorem. According to this theory, parties will adopt more moderate positions on policy issues in order to appeal to the median voter, who is assumed to hold centrist views. As a result, the winning party is likely to enact policies that reflect the preferences of the majority of voters, regardless of which party wins the election. However, this assumes that the election is conducted fairly and that all voters have equal access to information and the ability to vote. In practice, there may be other factors that influence the outcome of elections, such as media bias, voter suppression, or gerrymandering, which can distort the relationship between electoral outcomes and public opinion.

If Electoral Competition Drives Parties Together Towards the Median of Public