A 75-year-old male patient asks how to reduce his risk of esophageal cancer. What is the nurse's most appropriate response?
A) "Don't worry about it, esophageal cancers have a low incidence in men."
B) "You should not be concerned about esophageal cancer at your age."
C) "You should consider limiting your alcohol intake to two drinks per day."
D) "Increasing the fiber and protein in your diet can help you lower your risk."

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

"You should consider limiting your alcohol intake to two drinks per day. Long-term alcohol intake increases your risk for esophageal cancer." Men have a rate three times that of women. The risk increases with age, with the peak between 70 and 80 years. Although fiber and protein are important for the diet, their intake does not affect the risk of esophageal cancer.

A 75-Year-Old Male Patient Asks How to Reduce His Risk