The primary treatment of phenylketonuria (PKU) includes

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The treatment is to place the infant on a phenylalanine-free diet that allows the infant to grow with normal brain development. Individuals with PKU must eat a diet low in phenylalanine for the rest of their lives. Because natural proteins contain phenylalanine, the patient must remain on a protein-restricted diet. Restrictions or elimination of the following food is required: meat, chicken, fish, cheese, nuts, and dairy products. The newborn cannot have breast milk with its high levels of phenylalanine. Some starchy foods, including potatoes, corn, pasta, and bread, require close monitoring. The sweetener aspartame used in diet soda and diet food is metabolized into substances including phenylalanine.

The Primary Treatment of Phenylketonuria (PKU) Includes