Which molecules are involved in translation?
A) DNA and RNA
B) mDNA, tDNA, and rDNA
C) mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA
D) proteins, amino acids, and DNA

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Translation is the process of protein synthesis and involves the conversion of mRNA into a protein with the help of tRNA and rRNA. mRNA (messenger RNA) carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome, where the protein synthesis occurs. tRNA (transfer RNA) carries amino acids to the ribosome according to the mRNA instructions and helps in the formation of peptide bonds between them. rRNA (ribosomal RNA) is a structural component of ribosomes that facilitate the catalysis of peptide bond formation. Therefore, the molecules involved in translation are mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA. DNA, amino acids, and proteins are not directly involved in translation.

Which Molecules Are Involved in Translation