The institution that pronounced the provisional government of Kerensky defunct in November 1917 and named in its place a Council of People's Commissars, of which Lenin became the head, was:

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The Congress of Soviets, consisting of representatives from local soviets across Russia, played a crucial role in the October Revolution of 1917. It declared the provisional government led by Alexander Kerensky defunct and established a new government, the Council of People's Commissars, with Vladimir Lenin as its leader.

The Institution That Pronounced the Provisional Government of Kerensky Defunct