In general, one's ascribed status can heavily influence one's achieved status, but one's achieved status cannot affect one's ascribed status.

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Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Ascribed status is typically based on factors beyond an individual's control, such as race, family background, and gender, which are determined at birth and generally remain fixed throughout life. Achieved status, on the other hand, is based on an individual's efforts, choices, and accomplishments. While one's ascribed status can significantly impact opportunities and barriers to achieving certain statuses, one's achievements do not alter their ascribed characteristics.

In General, One's Ascribed Status Can Heavily Influence One's Achieved