A nurse is developing a plan of care for a preterm newborn to address the nursing diagnosis of risk for delayed development. Which of the following would the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

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Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Clustering care helps in minimizing disturbances, allowing the preterm newborn to rest more, which is crucial for development. Kangaroo care, or skin-to-skin contact, promotes bonding, stabilizes the infant's heart rate, and improves oxygen saturation levels, all of which can contribute to better developmental outcomes. Nonnutritive sucking has been shown to have a calming effect on preterm infants, can improve oral skills for feeding, and is associated with better neurodevelopmental outcomes. Positioning a newborn in extension is not recommended as it can lead to developmental dysplasia of the hip and does not support the natural fetal position. Loosely covering the newborn with blankets does not directly address the risk for delayed development and can pose a risk of overheating or sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).

A Nurse Is Developing a Plan of Care for a Preterm