Which of the following effects works by filling an offender's place once they are incarcerated?
A) labeling effect
B) replacement effect
C) aging effect
D) incapacitation effect

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The replacement effect refers to the phenomenon where when one offender is incarcerated, another individual fills their place in the criminal environment, thus maintaining or even increasing the level of criminal activity. This effect challenges the effectiveness of incarceration as a means to reduce crime rates, as new offenders replace those who are removed from the streets.

Which of the Following Effects Works by Filling an Offender's