Which doctrine influenced the founders, leading them to specify that the purpose of government is to secure the rights of the people?

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The concept of the "state of nature" influenced the founders, particularly through the works of philosophers like John Locke, who argued that in the state of nature all individuals are equal and free, and the primary purpose of government is to secure the natural rights of the people. This idea was foundational in shaping the founders' views on the purpose of government.

Which Doctrine Influenced the Founders, Leading Them to Specify That