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A US Company Formed a Subsidiary in Spain on January 1

Question 94

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A U.S. company formed a subsidiary in Spain on January 1, 2020. The subsidiary's summary trial balances for January 1 and December 31, 2020 are presented below, in euros. The subsidiary's functional currency is the euro.
 Janua ry 1,2020 Dr (Cr)  December 31,2020 Dr (Cr)  Cash, receivables 15,00020,000 Inventories, at cost 250,000350,000 Plant assets, net 750,0001,050,000 Liabilities {715,000}{1,070,000} Capital stock {300,000}{300,000} Retained earnings, beg.  Revenues {840,000} Expenses 800,000 Other comprehensve income {10,000} Total ?0?0\begin{array}{|l|c|c|}\hline & \begin{array}{c}\text { Janua ry } 1,2020 \\\text { Dr (Cr) }\end{array} & \begin{array}{c}\text { December } 31,2020 \\\text { Dr (Cr) }\end{array} \\\hline \text { Cash, receivables } & 15,000 & 20,000 \\\hline \text { Inventories, at cost } & 250,000 & 350,000 \\\hline \text { Plant assets, net } & 750,000 & 1,050,000 \\\hline \text { Liabilities } & \{715,000\} & \{1,070,000\} \\\hline \text { Capital stock } & \{300,000\} & \{300,000\} \\\hline \text { Retained earnings, beg. } & --&-- \\\hline \text { Revenues } & \begin{array}{ll}- - \\\end{array} & \{840,000\} \\\hline \text { Expenses } & -- & 800,000 \\\hline \text { Other comprehensve income } & -- & \{10,000\} \\\hline \text { Total } &?\quad 0 & ?\quad0 \\\hline\end{array}

 Exchang e rates {US$/} are:  January 1, 2020 $1.252020 average 1.27 December 31,20201.30\begin{array}{l}\text { Exchang e rates }\{U S \$ / €\} \text { are: }\\\begin{array}{lr}\text { January 1, 2020 } & \$ 1.25 \\2020 \text { average } & 1.27 \\\text { December } 31,2020 & 1.30\end{array}\end{array} Required
a. Calculate the 2020 translation gain or loss for the subsidiary.
b. Present the subsidiary's December 31, 2020 translated trial balance.
c. Present the subsidiary's translated balance sheet.

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